Northern Cyprus must see: Salamis ancient city

The ancient city of Salamis was founded in the 11th century BC, making it one of the oldest cities on the island of Cyprus. It was located on the eastern coast of the island, near the modern-day city of Famagusta.

Salamis quickly became one of the most important city-states in ancient Cyprus, thanks to its strategic location and strong naval forces. The city was known for its fleet of ships, which were used to defend the city-state and expand its influence. Salamis was also a center of trade and commerce, and it was known for its wealth and prosperity.

During the 6th century BC, Salamis was ruled by a series of tyrants, including Evagoras I and his son, who were known for their cultural achievements and military successes. The city was also home to a number of famous philosophers, including Zeno of Citium, the founder of Stoicism.

In the 4th century BC, Salamis was conquered by Alexander the Great, and it later came under the control of the Roman Empire. Despite its declining importance in the Roman period, the city remained a center of learning and culture.

Today, the ancient city of Salamis is a popular tourist destination, and many of its ancient ruins, including the amphitheater, the gymnasium, and the agora, can still be seen.